Can you plant cabbage, kale and kiwi together?
Can You Plant Cabbage, Kale, and Kiwi Together?
Companion planting is a popular gardening technique that involves growing different plants together to enhance growth, deter pests, and maximize space. When considering cabbage, kale, and kiwi, it’s essential to understand their compatibility and how they can thrive together. This article will explore whether these plants can be successfully grown as companions, their growing requirements, and the potential benefits and challenges of planting them together.
Compatibility Analysis
The short answer is: No, cabbage, kale, and kiwi are not ideal companions. While cabbage and kale belong to the same Brassica family and share similar growing conditions, kiwi is quite different in terms of its needs and growth habits. Let’s delve into the reasons why they do not work well together:
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Growth Requirements: Cabbage and kale thrive in cool weather and prefer full sun to partial shade. They require well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. Kiwi, on the other hand, is a vine that requires a warm climate, full sun, and a more acidic soil pH of 5.0 to 6.5.
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Pest Control: While cabbage and kale can benefit from each other’s pest-repelling properties, kiwi does not contribute to or benefit from this dynamic.
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Nutrient Needs and Spacing: Kiwi vines demand more space and nutrients than cabbage and kale. The sprawling nature of kiwi can overshadow and compete with the growth of these leafy greens.
Growing Requirements Comparison Table
| Plant | Sunlight Needs | Water Requirements | Soil pH | Hardiness Zones | Spacing Requirements | Growth Habit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cabbage | Full sun/Partial shade | Moderate | 6.0-7.5 | 3-10 | 18-24 inches | Head-forming |
| Kale | Full sun/Partial shade | Moderate | 6.0-7.5 | 7-9 | 12-18 inches | Leafy, bushy |
| Kiwi | Full sun | High | 5.0-6.5 | 7-9 | 10-15 feet | Climbing vine |
Benefits of Planting Together
While kiwi may not be the best companion for cabbage and kale, planting cabbage and kale together offers several benefits:
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Pest Repellent Properties: Both cabbage and kale can deter common pests like cabbage worms and aphids.
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Improved Growth: These plants can improve each other’s growth by creating a microclimate that retains moisture and suppresses weeds.
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Space Efficiency: Growing cabbage and kale together maximizes garden space by utilizing similar growth habits and spacing needs.
Potential Challenges
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Competition for Resources: Kiwi’s extensive root system can outcompete cabbage and kale for water and nutrients.
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Different Watering/Feeding Needs: Kiwi requires more water and a different fertilization schedule compared to cabbage and kale.
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Disease Susceptibility: Cabbage and kale are susceptible to similar diseases, which can spread easily if planted too closely.
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Harvesting Considerations: The sprawling nature of kiwi can make harvesting cabbage and kale more challenging.
To overcome these challenges, consider separating kiwi from cabbage and kale or planting them in different areas of your garden.
Planting Tips & Best Practices
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Optimal Spacing: Ensure adequate spacing between cabbage and kale to prevent disease spread and allow for air circulation.
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Timing: Plant cabbage and kale in early spring or fall for best results, while kiwi should be planted in late spring.
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Container vs. Garden Bed: Consider using separate containers for kiwi to manage its growth and prevent competition with cabbage and kale.
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Soil Preparation: Amend soil with organic matter to improve fertility and drainage for cabbage and kale.
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Companion Plants: Consider planting herbs like dill and rosemary near cabbage and kale to further deter pests.
FAQ Section
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Can you plant cabbage and kale in the same pot?
Yes, cabbage and kale can be planted in the same pot if it is large enough to accommodate their growth. -
How far apart should cabbage and kale be planted?
Cabbage should be spaced 18-24 inches apart, while kale should be 12-18 inches apart. -
Do cabbage and kale need the same amount of water?
Yes, both require moderate watering, ensuring the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. -
What should not be planted with kiwi?
Avoid planting kiwi with plants that require similar space and resources, such as other large vines or heavy feeders. -
Will cabbage affect the taste of kale?
No, cabbage will not affect the taste of kale when grown together. -
When is the best time to plant cabbage, kale, and kiwi together?
While cabbage and kale can be planted in early spring or fall, kiwi should be planted in late spring, making simultaneous planting challenging.
In conclusion, while cabbage and kale are excellent companions, kiwi’s distinct growing requirements make it less suitable for planting with these leafy greens. By understanding each plant’s needs, gardeners can make informed decisions to create a thriving vegetable garden.
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