Can You Plant Kiwi and Calendula Together?

Companion planting is a gardening technique that involves growing different plants in proximity to each other for mutual benefits. It’s a popular practice among gardeners aiming to optimize space, enhance growth, and naturally manage pests. In this article, we’ll explore whether kiwi and calendula make good companions in the garden. You’ll learn about their compatibility, benefits, challenges, and best practices for planting them together.

Compatibility Analysis

Can you plant kiwi and calendula together? The short answer is yes, but with some considerations. Kiwi, a vigorous vine, and calendula, a low-growing flowering plant, can coexist in the same garden space, but their compatibility largely depends on managing their differing growth requirements and ensuring they do not compete for resources.

Kiwi plants thrive in full sun and need a sturdy support structure due to their climbing nature. They prefer well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Calendula, on the other hand, is a hardy annual that can tolerate partial shade and a wider range of soil types. It is known for its pest-repellent properties, which can benefit kiwi by reducing the need for chemical pest control. However, careful consideration of spacing and resource allocation is crucial to ensure both plants thrive.

Growing Requirements Comparison Table

Benefits of Planting Together

Planting kiwi and calendula together can offer several benefits:

• Pest Repellent Properties: Calendula is known for repelling nematodes and attracting beneficial insects, which can help protect kiwi plants from pests.
• Pollinator Attraction: Calendula’s bright flowers attract pollinators, which can enhance the fruiting of kiwi vines.
• Space Efficiency: Calendula’s low-growing habit complements the vertical growth of kiwi, optimizing garden space.
• Soil Health: Calendula can improve soil health by attracting pollinators and beneficial insects, contributing to a more balanced ecosystem.

Potential Challenges

While there are benefits, there are also challenges when planting kiwi and calendula together:

• Resource Competition: Kiwi’s extensive root system may compete with calendula for nutrients and water.
• Different Watering Needs: While both require moderate watering, kiwi needs more consistent moisture, especially during fruiting.
• Disease Susceptibility: Kiwi is prone to root rot if overwatered, a risk when planted with moisture-loving plants.
• Harvesting Considerations: Kiwi requires careful harvesting due to its vine structure, which can be complicated if calendula is densely planted around it.

Practical Solutions

• Spacing: Ensure adequate spacing to reduce competition for resources.
• Watering: Use drip irrigation to manage differing water needs.
• Soil Preparation: Amend soil with organic matter to improve drainage and nutrient availability.
• Support Structures: Provide sturdy trellises for kiwi vines to prevent them from overshadowing calendula.

Planting Tips & Best Practices

• Optimal Spacing: Plant kiwi vines 10-15 feet apart and calendula 8-12 inches apart to minimize competition.
• Timing: Plant calendula in early spring and kiwi after the last frost.
• Container vs. Garden Bed: Kiwi is best suited for garden beds with ample space, while calendula can thrive in containers.
• Soil Preparation: Prepare well-drained, nutrient-rich soil for both plants.
• Companion Plants: Consider pairing with other beneficial plants like nasturtiums for added pest control.

FAQ Section

1. Can you plant kiwi and calendula in the same pot?
No, kiwi requires a larger space and robust support, making it unsuitable for pot planting with calendula.

2. How far apart should kiwi and calendula be planted?
Kiwi should be spaced 10-15 feet apart, while calendula can be planted 8-12 inches apart around the base.

3. Do kiwi and calendula need the same amount of water?
Both need moderate watering, but kiwi requires more consistent moisture, especially during fruiting.

4. What should not be planted with kiwi and calendula?
Avoid planting kiwi with plants that require excessive water, like mint, and calendula with plants that prefer dry conditions.

5. Will kiwi affect the taste of calendula?
No, kiwi will not affect the taste of calendula, as they do not share root systems.

6. When is the best time to plant kiwi and calendula together?
Plant calendula in early spring and kiwi after the last frost to ensure optimal growth conditions.

By understanding the needs and benefits of kiwi and calendula, you can effectively incorporate them into your garden for a harmonious and productive growing season.